The Influences Of Rome On The Byzantine Empire Essay

Gabrielle Rechler Final Art History Paper The Influences of Rome on the Byzantine Empire The legal, cultural, and structural developments during the Roman Empire (753 BCE- 476 CE) have had an effect on Western civilization. Influenced by the ideals of the ancient Greeks, the empire lived through many worldwide transformations that changed the way in which emperors governed and ruled the Roman people, and these adaptations can be seen in the style of artwork in each Roman reign. One of the most notable changes in art style is in the Late Empire Period, during the third and fourth centuries, where the change in government, from imperial rule to the tetrarchy, led artists to focus on the message of the piece rather than the individual represented, and become more abstract and geometric rather than classical and individualistic.[footnoteRef:1] Another notable period of change was under Constantine I, who overthrew the tetrarchy, and was the first Roman emperor to embrace Christianity. [1: Marilyn Stokstad and Michael W. Cothren, Art History. 4th ed., Vol 1 (London: Laurenc e King Publishing, 2011), 207.] During his reign, art combined the geometric style from the tetrarchy with a touch of the previous verism, demonstrating Constantine?s independent power. However, after his rule, the Roman Empire once again divided into two rulers: one for the eastern parts, and one for the western parts. In the east, the Byzantine Empire developed under the Theodosian DynastyShow MoreRelatedEssay on Roman Influence on Byzantine Empire and Islamic Societies1584 Words   |  7 PagesMother of the World â€Å"The mother of the world has been killed,† stated a 5th century historian, bereft and appalled when the news of Rome’s fall had reached ear. 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